Google Cloud's Ironwood Chips and OpenAI's $1.4T Investment Lead the Way - Silicon Brief #43

November 10, 2025 - Silicon Brief
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In this edition of Silicon Brief, we're diving into the latest developments in AI chips and data centers. Google Cloud has unveiled its new Ironwood AI Chips and announced a partnership with Anthropic, marking a significant step in enhancing AI capabilities. Meanwhile, VSORA introduced the Jotunn8 AI Chip specifically designed for data centers, aiming to boost performance and efficiency.

On the data center front, OpenAI is projecting a $20 billion annual revenue and plans a massive $1.4 trillion investment in data center infrastructure. Additionally, Meta has announced a $600 billion investment in AI and infrastructure, highlighting the growing importance of robust data center capabilities in supporting AI advancements. Stay tuned as we explore these exciting developments and their implications for the tech industry.

Energy & Sustainability

Arbor Energy, founded by former SpaceX employees, has raised $55 million to develop a clean power system for AI data centers using rocket-inspired technology. Meanwhile, China is providing significant energy cost reductions for major data centers, benefiting ByteDance, Alibaba, and Tencent, following a ban on purchasing Nvidia's AI chips.

Technology

Alloy Enterprises has introduced copper cooling plates that enhance thermal performance by 35% for GPUs and chips in data centers. Meanwhile, Daikin Applied Americas has acquired Chilldyne to bolster its data center cooling solutions with advanced liquid cooling technologies.

Regulation & Policy

Nvidia faces a significant setback as the US government blocks its B30A AI chip sales to China, a move aimed at restricting technology transfer for training large language models. Meanwhile, the Chinese government mandates state-funded data centers to exclusively use domestically-produced AI chips, impacting foreign chipmakers like Nvidia, AMD, and Intel.

Data Centers

OpenAI projects a $20 billion annual revenue run rate by 2025, with plans for $1.4 trillion in data center investments. Meanwhile, HUMAIN and DataVolt are partnering to build AI data centers in Saudi Arabia, supporting the country's Vision 2030 strategy.

Chips & Hardware

Google Cloud has unveiled its Ironwood AI chips, offering a fourfold performance boost, and secured a significant partnership with Anthropic for up to one million chips. Meanwhile, Qualcomm has entered the AI data centre market with its AI200 and AI250 systems, forming a $2 billion partnership with Saudi-backed AI firm Humain.

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Weekly coverage of AI hardware developments including chips, GPUs, cloud platforms, and data center technology.