NATO Secures AI, EU's New Rules, and OpenAI's Legal Hurdles - AI Policy Brief #44

November 18, 2025 - AI Policy Brief
Hi there,

In this week's edition of the AI Policy Brief, we delve into significant developments in AI regulations and policies across the globe. In the United States, a Super PAC is targeting a New York Assembly Member over a controversial AI bill, while India is gearing up to form an AI Governance Group by 2025. These moves highlight the growing importance of AI governance in national policy agendas.

On the international front, NATO is working on a framework to secure AI in military applications, and the European Commission is proposing changes to AI and privacy rules. These initiatives underscore the global efforts to address the challenges and opportunities presented by AI technologies. Stay tuned as we explore these stories and more in this edition.

National Policy

In recent developments, a super PAC named Leading the Future, backed by Andreessen Horowitz and OpenAI President Greg Brockman, is actively opposing New York Assembly member Alex Bores over his sponsorship of the RAISE Act aimed at AI regulation. Meanwhile, the Government of India has announced plans to form the Artificial Intelligence Governance Group (AIGG) by December 2025 to enhance AI oversight and address regulatory gaps.

International Policy

The European Commission is actively revising its AI and data protection regulations, proposing changes to the GDPR and considering delays to the AI Act to accommodate business needs. Meanwhile, NATO has introduced a new framework to secure military applications of generative AI, emphasizing command and control and tailored security strategies.

Innovation & Investment

The Monetary Authority of Singapore has issued new AI risk management guidelines, setting expectations for banks on oversight and governance. Meanwhile, a report by Cisco and the Governance Institute of Australia highlights potential economic losses of $142 billion due to delayed AI regulations.

AI Safety

The All-Party Parliamentary Group on Children’s Online Safety has initiated an inquiry into AI risks affecting children, assessing regulations like the Online Safety Act (2023). Meanwhile, OpenAI and Microsoft have partnered with attorneys general from North Carolina and Utah to form an AI safety task force aimed at establishing protective measures for AI users, especially children.

Court Cases, Hearings and Lawsuits

The Michigan Public Service Commission has mandated data centers to pay up-front energy costs through long-term power contracts, while a federal judge in New York has ordered OpenAI to release 20 million ChatGPT conversations in a copyright lawsuit, emphasizing anonymization to address privacy concerns.

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